About the Association of Battery Recyclers (ABR)

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The Association of Battery Recyclers (ABR) is the leading advocate for the North American lead battery recycling industry, committed to advancing safe, responsible recycling practices and environmental stewardship. With a history rooted in collaboration and responsibility, ABR represents industry leaders dedicated to protecting employees and communities and ensuring lead batteries remain one of the most sustainable and recyclable products in the world.

We’re committed to advancing responsible recycling practices that minimize environmental impact, recover valuable materials and support a strong, circular North American supply chain.

See the Impact. Download the Facts.

Want a quick, fact-filled overview of how the lead battery recycling industry supports jobs, manufacturing, sustainability and resilient supply chains?

Cover page for the Lead Battery Recycling Industry Fact Sheet.

Powering Impressive Impact

Lead battery recycling delivers significant environmental and economic benefits while supporting a circular North American supply chain. In the United States, the industry also plays an important role in supporting domestic manufacturing and maintaining a reliable supply of critical mineral lead.

Lead battery recycling employees pulling plastic off a pallet of used lead batteries.

Environmental Benefits of Lead Battery Recycling

  • More than 174 million lead batteries are recycled annually in the U.S.
  • Lead batteries have a 98% recycling rate in the U.S.
  • Supplies raw materials for new lead batteries, which typically contain 80% recycled content.
  • Reduces greenhouse gas emissions and conserves natural resources by reducing the need for virgin material extraction.
Lead battery manufacturing employees smiling at work.

Economic Benefits of Lead Battery Recycling

  • Contributes to the lead battery industry that supports more than 28,000 direct jobs and more than 106,000 total jobs across the U.S. economy.
  • Contributes to an industry that generates a $35 billion annual economic impact.
  • Supports U.S. manufacturing and strengthens domestic supply chains.
  • Helps maintain a reliable domestic supply of critical mineral lead.

The Critical Role of Lead Battery Recycling in the Sustainable Circular Economy

Lead battery recycling is at the heart of the circular economy, demonstrating how sustainability can work at scale. Through a closed-loop process, nearly every part of a lead battery, including lead, plastic and acid, can be recovered and reused. This system conserves natural resources, reduces waste and keeps valuable materials in productive use.

Key Contributions to the Circular Economy

Spent lead acid batteries on a conveyer for lead battery recycling.

High Recyclability

Lead batteries have a 98% recycling rate in the U.S., making them the most recycled consumer product in the country.

Green trees with the sun shining through to represent resource conservation from lead battery recycling.

Conserving Valuable Resources

Recycling recovers lead, plastic and other valuable materials for reuse, reducing the need for virgin materials and keeping resources in productive use.

View of pallets of used lead batteries delivered to a lead battery recycling facility.

Waste Reduction

More than 174 million lead batteries are recycled annually in the U.S., helping keep valuable materials out of landfills and available for reuse.

Electric lines at sunset.

Energy Efficiency

Recycling materials requires less energy than producing many materials from virgin resources, helping reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions.

The circular lifecycle of lead batteries demonstrates how materials can be recovered and returned to productive use again and again. By keeping valuable materials in circulation, lead battery recycling reduces waste, conserves natural resources and supports a more resilient supply chain.

Supporting Domestic Manufacturing

The lead battery recycling industry is an important part of the U.S. supply chain, providing recovered materials for domestic battery manufacturing. By recovering critical mineral lead and other valuable materials from spent batteries, domestic recycling helps keep these resources available to U.S. manufacturers and strengthens supply chain resilience.

Lead battery manufacturing employees working on the production line.

Key Contributions:

  • Supplies 70% of U.S. lead demand through domestic recycling.
  • Provides U.S. manufacturers with a reliable source of critical mineral lead and other recovered materials.
  • Supports U.S.-made batteries used in transportation, communications, energy storage, national security and other critical applications.
  • Creates and sustains jobs in manufacturing and recycling, supporting local and regional economies.
  • Strengthens domestic supply chains by keeping valuable materials in productive use.

Meeting Growing Demand for Essential Lead Batteries

Scenic shot of green fields with solar panels and wind turbines showing renewable energy stored by lead batteries.

Lead batteries provide reliable, proven energy storage for applications that are essential to everyday life and the economy. They start vehicles, support communications networks and data centers, provide backup power for critical infrastructure, and store energy across a wide range of applications.

As demand for reliable energy storage continues, lead battery recycling helps ensure valuable materials can be recovered and used again to manufacture new batteries. This closed-loop system supports a reliable supply of materials while reducing waste and conserving natural resources.

The Lead Battery Recycling Industry In Action

Discover the processes and people behind one of North America’s most established circular industries. See how lead battery recyclers recover valuable materials, support manufacturing and responsibly recycle millions of spent batteries each year.

Our Nation Can Count on Lead Battery Recyclers

Lead batteries are essential to transportation, communications, energy storage, national security and other critical applications. The professionals who responsibly recycle spent lead batteries play an important role in keeping critical mineral lead and other valuable materials available for continued use.

In the United States, domestic recycling supplies approximately 70% of U.S. lead demand, supporting American manufacturing and strengthening supply chain resilience.

ABR is proud to represent the people and companies that provide safe, responsible recycling services every day and help make this circular system possible.

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